It is usually provided by individual consultations with a trained health care provider, offering a set of cost-effective interventions that improve maternal and child outcomes and reduce complications during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period 1, 2. Prenatal care is recognized as standard of care during pregnancy. We highlight specific solutions that can be applied in diverse health systems. Supply-side challenges include staff, material resources and organizational issues demand-side challenges include recruitment and retention of participants, adaptation of material, and perceived privacy. The model has been implemented in more than 22 countries and there are challenges to its implementation related to both supply and demand. Group prenatal care may improve prenatal knowledge and use of family planning services in the postpartum period. In addition, we discussed the challenges and solutions of its implementation based on our experience in Mexico. We conducted a narrative review of the literature in relation to its effectiveness, using databases such as PubMed, EBSCO, Science Direct, Wiley Online and Springer for the period 2002 to 2018. The model has shown maternal benefits and has been implemented in different contexts. Group prenatal care is an alternative model of care during pregnancy, replacing standard individual prenatal care.
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January 2023
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